FeatureThe RNase
A is free of DNase activity. It is not necessary to heat it before use.
DescriptionThe RNase
A, DNase and pretease-free is an endoribonuclease that specifically degrades
single-stranded RNA at C and U residues. It cleaves the phosphodiester bond
between the 5¡¯-ribose of a nucleotide and the phosphate group attached to the 3¡¯-ribose
of and adjacent pyrimidine nucleotide. The resulting 2¡¯, 3¡¯-cyclic phosphate is
hydrolyzed to the corresponding 3¡¯-nucleoside phosphate.
Applications* Plasmid and genomic DNA preparation
* Removal of RNA from recombinant
protein preparations.
* Ribonuclease protection assays
* Mapping single-base mutation in DNA
or RNA
Quality ControlThe absence
of endodeoxyribonucleases, exodeoxyribonucleases and proteases confirmed by
appropriate quality tests. Functionally tested for RNA digestion in a plasmid
DNA purification procedure.
SourceBovine
pancreas.
Molecular Weight13.7 kDa
monomer
Definition of Activity UnitOne unit
of the enzyme causes an increase in absorbance of 1.0 at 260 nm when yeast RNA
is hydrolyzed at 37¡É and pH
5.0. Fifty units are approximately equivalent to 1 Kunitz unit.
Specific Activity>5000
u/mg protein (>100 Kunitz/mg protein)
Storage BufferThe enzyme
is supplied in: 50 mM Tris-HCl(pH 7.4) and 50% (v/v) glycerol.
Inhibitor and Inactivation* Inhibitors: the most potent
inhibitor is 1~50 kDa protein from cytosol of mammalian cells, e.g., Mbiotech
Cat#19701 RNase
Inhibitor
* Other inhibitors: uridine 2¡¯, 3¡¯-cyclic
vanadate, 5¡¯-diphosphoadeosine 3¡¯-phosphate and 5¡¯-diphosphoadeosine 2¡¯-phosphate
(2), SDS, diethyl pyrocarbonate, 4M guanidinium thyocyanate plus 0.1M
2-Mercaptoethanol and heavy metal ions. Inactivated by phenol/chloroform
extraction.
* Inactivated by phenol/chloroform
extraction.
* Inactivated by heating at 95¡É for 10 minutes.
Note* The working concentration for RNase A is 1-100 ug/ml
depending on the application.
* The enzyme is active under a wide range of reaction
conditions. At low salt concentrations (0 to 100 mM NaCl), RNase A cleaves
single-stranded and double-stranded RNA as well the RNA strand in RNA-DNA
hybrids. However at NaCl concentrations of 0.3M or higher RNase A specifically
cleaves single-stranded RNA.
Technical SupportIf the
troubleshooting guide does not solve the difficulty you are experiencing,
please contact Technical Support with details of reaction setup, cycling
conditions and relevant date.
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